MTC Media – Malang. Walikan Language is a unique and interesting language, known for its habit of reversing the letter order of words. It has a rich and interesting history, especially in the cultural and social context of Javanese society.
Origin of Walikan Language
Walikan language, which means “reversed language” in Javanese, originates from Javanese oral traditions. It is typically used by groups seeking to obscure their conversations from outsiders or for entertainment purposes. This language gained popularity among students and youth in major cities like Malang and Yogyakarta during the mid-20th century.
Language Characteristics
A key feature of this language is the technique of reversing letters in words. For example, the word “sekolah (school)” in Walikan Language becomes “halokes.” This reversal affects not only the letters but also the structure of the word, making it difficult to understand for people unfamiliar with the language.
Role and Function
Initially, people used this language to speak in secret or code among certain groups, such as students or community members. Additionally, they often used it in humorous contexts and language games, adding extra entertainment to everyday conversations.
Development and Influence
The Walikan language has undergone various changes over time, with influences from modern language and media developments. Although the use of this language has declined, it remains an important part of Javanese cultural heritage and often appears in the context of art, literature and pop culture. Some Javanese writers and artists use the language to add a unique element to their work. In addition, there are efforts to preserve the language through educational and research programs that study regional languages and traditional cultures.
The Walikan language is a fascinating example of the richness of Javanese language and culture, displaying creativity and uniqueness in the way people communicate. Despite changes and declining usage, it remains an important part of Javanese history and cultural identity. Through preservation and research efforts, it is hoped that the Walikan language can continue to be remembered and appreciated as part of Indonesia’s cultural heritage.
